Press Releases
Congresswoman Monica De La Cruz Introduces Resolution to Secure Water Deliveries from MexicoLa congresista Mónica De La Cruz presenta una resolución para asegurar el suministro de agua desde México
WASHINGTON,
September 13, 2023
|
Ryan Saylor
(771-200-0819)
Tags:
Agriculture
Congresswoman Monica De La Cruz introduced a bipartisan resolution in the U.S. House of Representatives on Wednesday, September 13th, to support the diplomatic relations necessary to get Mexico to fulfill its water commitments on an annual basis under the treaty between the United States and Mexico regarding the utilization of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande, signed in February 1944. Rep. Henry Cuellar is the co-lead of this resolution. The current water scarcity and drought conditions in South Texas are causing severe problems for farmers and residents in the Rio Grande Valley. The lack of consistent rainfall and water deliveries has led to devastating crop and cattle losses, and farmers struggle to get the water they need to grow their crops. The United States and Mexico have a treaty that requires Mexico to provide the United States with an average of 350,000 acre-feet of water per year over a five-year cycle. However, Mexico has repeatedly waited until the end of the five-year cycle to fulfill its water contribution. This year, South Texas farmers need water now to have a successful season. If they do not get the water they need, they might only be able to grow about half of a year's typical crop yield. This could lead to national consequences, such as less American-grown produce on grocery store shelves, increased food costs, and an increased reliance on foreign agriculture. The lack of water also adversely impacts communities in South Texas, some of which now have to put new water restrictions in place. "This resolution brings attention to the issue and puts more pressure on Mexico to deliver water owed to the United States annually," Congresswoman De La Cruz said. "Not only does it put this issue on record, but it supports diplomatic efforts to have Mexico fulfill its lawful obligations on an annual basis to the United States and, by extension, Texas farmers and ranchers." This resolution does the following:
Original resolution co-sponsors include Reps. Rep. Henry Cuellar, Tony Gonzales, Jasmine Crockett, John Carter, John Duarte, Jim Moylan, Mike Lawler, Russell Fry, Mark Alford, Derrick Van Orden, Anna Paulina Luna, Rich McCormick, Troy Nehls, August Pfluger, Jake Ellzey, Stephanie Bice, Bill Huizenga, Jen Kiggans, John Rutherford, Zach Nunn, and Brian Babin. “South Texas farmers need water to survive. The ongoing drought means the success of this year’s harvest relies even more heavily on our ability to secure water owed to Texas from Mexico. Otherwise, we risk devastating crop losses and putting farmers out of work. I applaud my colleague, Representative Monica De La Cruz (R-TX-15), for working with me across party lines to encourage our southern neighbors to fulfill their annual water obligations agreed to in the 1944 water treaty,” said Congressman Henry Cuellar. “The lack of rain in South Texas has resulted in a severe drought that continues to impact our farmers and ranchers. The United States and Mexico formed a treaty decades ago that Mexico would provide water to the United States on a five-year cycle – Mexico must fulfill its commitment to reliably provide water to the United States, as defined in the 1944 Water Treaty. Without a predicable supply of water, farmers risk yielding fewer crops — leading to food shortages and price hikes in grocery stores across America. I’m proud to join this bipartisan effort to support South Texas agriculture workers and protect our nation’s food supply,” said Congressman Tony Gonzales. “South Texas farmers and ranchers are facing hotter and longer droughts than they have ever experienced in the past,” Congresswoman Jasmine Crockett said. “As our climate changes, the support we provide them must change too. Right now, they receive essential water from Mexico from a decades old treaty, where it was acceptable to send over water over a 5 year basis. But today, if that water isn’t coming from Mexico every year, it wreaks havoc on south Texas farmers and ranchers, which in turn drives up the price of food throughout the United States. With this resolution, we urge the United States and Mexico to engage in the international cooperation necessary to support agriculture on a warming and drying planet.” “Texas Farm Bureau (TFB) has worked with farmers and ranchers along the Rio Grande Valley for years to express concerns to state, federal and local officials regarding the negative impacts of Mexico failing to meet its water obligations set forth in the 1944 treaty,” said Texas Farm Bureau President Russell Boening. “We appreciate Congresswoman Monica De La Cruz and Congressman Henry Cuellar for leading this bipartisan resolution. We look forward to our continued work to ensure Mexico starts upholding the obligations set forth in the treaty. It is critical to achieve this goal to secure the future of agriculture in the Rio Grande Valley.” “Our sugarcane farmers have dedicated their lives and leveraged their resources to grow sugarcane and build a sugar mill that employs hundreds of people in the Lower Rio Grande Valley,” said Tudor G. Uhlhorn, Chairman of Rio Grande Valley Sugar Growers. “However, this is all in jeopardy due to a 1944 Water Treaty between the United States and Mexico. For too long Mexico has not regularly nor predictably fulfilled its obligation under the Treaty to release the water it owes the U.S. Without this water, farms in South Texas will cease to grow crops and residential communities will face difficult decisions on water allocations. We applaud Reps. Monica De La Cruz and Henry Cuellar for championing this House Resolution to bring attention and hopefully action to this chronic, unsustainable problem.” “The south Texas community depends on the waters or the rio grande for our livelihoods,” said Dante Galeazzi, President and CEO of the Texas International Produce Association. “Not only agriculture but residents and small communities are concerned about this issue. We cannot thank Rep. De La Cruz and Rep. Cuellar enough for putting this resolution forward and demanding action on securing the water entitled to our community under the treaty.” “Texas Citrus Mutual appreciates the efforts being made by Congresswoman De LaCruz to bring awareness to Congress and her efforts to hold Mexico accountable over failure to comply with the 1944 water treaty between our countries,” said Dale Murden, president of Texas Citrus Mutual. La congresista Mónica De La Cruz presentó el miércoles 13 de septiembre una resolución bipartidista en la Cámara de Representantes de Estados Unidos para apoyar las relaciones diplomáticas necesarias para lograr que México cumpla anualmente sus compromisos en materia de agua conforme al tratado entre Estados Unidos y México sobre el aprovechamiento de los ríos Colorado y Tijuana y del río Bravo, firmado en febrero de 1944. El representante Henry Cuellar es el co-patrocinador de esta resolución. Las actuales condiciones de escasez de agua y sequía en el sur de Texas están causando graves problemas a los agricultores y residentes del Valle. La falta de lluvias constantes y de suministro de agua ha provocado pérdidas devastadoras de cosechas y ganado, y los agricultores pasan dificultades para obtener el agua que necesitan para sus cultivos. Estados Unidos y México tienen un tratado que obliga a México a proporcionarnos una media de 350.000 acres-pies de agua al año durante un ciclo de cinco años. Sin embargo, México ha esperado repetidamente hasta el final del ciclo de cinco años para cumplir con su contribución de agua.
Los agricultores del sur de Texas necesitan agua ahora para tener una temporada exitosa. Si no obtienen el agua que necesitan, es posible que sólo puedan cultivar aproximadamente la mitad de la cosecha típica de un año. Esto podría tener consecuencias a nivel nacional, como una menor presencia de productos cultivados en Estados Unidos en las estanterías de los supermercados, un aumento del costo de los alimentos y una mayor dependencia de la agricultura extranjera.
"Esta resolución señala el problema y ejerce más presión sobre México para que entregue el agua que le debe anualmente a Estados Unidos," dijo la congresista De La Cruz. "No sólo pone este tema en el registro, sino que apoya los esfuerzos diplomáticos para que México cumpla con sus obligaciones legales sobre una base anual a los Estados Unidos y, por extensión, los agricultores y ganaderos de Texas." La resolución hace lo siguiente:
Los copatrocinadores originales de la resolución son los representantes Henry Cuellar, Tony Gonzales, Jasmine Crockett, John Carter, John Duarte, Jim Moylan, Mike Lawler, Russell Fry, Mark Alford, Derrick Van Orden, Anna Paulina Luna, Rich McCormick, Troy Nehls, August Pfluger, Jake Ellzey, Stephanie Bice, Bill Huizenga, Jen Kiggans, John Rutherford, Zach Nunn, y Brian Babin.
"Los agricultores del sur de Texas necesitan agua para sobrevivir. La actual sequía significa que el éxito de la cosecha de este año depende aún más de nuestra capacidad para garantizar el agua que México le debe a Texas. De lo contrario, corremos el riesgo de pérdidas de cosechas devastadoras y de dejar a los agricultores sin trabajo. Aplaudo a mi colega, la Representante Mónica De La Cruz (R-TX-15), por trabajar conmigo más allá de las líneas partidistas para alentar a nuestros vecinos del sur a cumplir con sus obligaciones anuales de agua acordadas en el tratado de agua de 1944," dijo el congresista Henry Cuellar.
“El Buró Agrícola de Texas (TFB, por sus siglas en inglés) ha trabajado con agricultores y ganaderos a lo largo del Valle del Río Grande durante años para expresar sus preocupaciones a los funcionarios estatales, federales y locales sobre los impactos negativos de México al no cumplir con sus obligaciones de agua establecidas en el tratado de 1944," dijo el presidente de el Buró Agrícola de Texas, Russell Boening. "Agradecemos a la congresista Mónica De La Cruz y al congresista Henry Cuellar por liderar esta resolución bipartidista. Esperamos seguir trabajando para asegurar que México comience a cumplir con las obligaciones establecidas en el tratado. Es fundamental lograr este objetivo para asegurar el futuro de la agricultura en el Valle.”
"La comunidad del sur de Texas depende de las aguas o del río grande para nuestro sustento," dijo Dante Galeazzi, Presidente de la Asociación Internacional de Productos de Texas. "No sólo la agricultura, sino también los residentes y las pequeñas comunidades están preocupados por este tema. No podemos agradecer lo suficiente a la Rep. De La Cruz y al Rep. Cuellar por presentar esta resolución y exigir acción para asegurar el agua que le corresponde a nuestra comunidad bajo el tratado." "Texas Citrus Mutual aprecia los esfuerzos realizados por la congresista De LaCruz para sensibilizar al Congreso y sus esfuerzos para responsabilizar a México por el incumplimiento del tratado de agua de 1944 entre nuestros países," dijo Dale Murden, presidente de Texas Citrus Mutual.
|